Maria Andrade and Robert Mwanga
Office of the Spokesperson
Department of State
Washington, DC
June 28, 2016
Four distinguished international scientists – Maria Andrade, senior sweet potato breeder in Cape Verde;
Howarth Bouis, founder and director of HarvestPlus from Washington,
D.C.; Jan Low, sweet potato science leader from Denver, Colorado; and Robert Mwanga, sweet potato breeder in Uganda – were named winners of the 2016 World Food Prize today at a ceremony at the U.S. Department of State.
United States Agency for International Development Administrator
Gayle E. Smith delivered the keynote address at the ceremony, which
honored the winners for collaborating to successfully implement a plant
breeding approach to increase vitamins and minerals in staple crops,
especially the orange-fleshed sweet potato. Their integrated application
of biofortification, extension training, nutrition education, and
marketing reduced malnutrition and improved the health of 10 million
rural poor in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Economic and
Business Affairs Kurt Tong hosted the ceremony and Special
Representative for Global Food Security Nancy Stetson delivered
greetings from U.S. Secretary of State Kerry. World Food Prize
Foundation President and former U.S. Ambassador to Cambodia Kenneth M.
Quinn announced the names of the winners.
This year marks the 30th anniversary of the $250,000 World Food
Prize, which recognizes individuals who have advanced human development
by improving the quality, quantity, or availability of food in the
world. This is the 13th year the State Department has hosted the prize’s
laureate announcement.
The World Food Prize was established in 1986 by Nobel Peace Prize
winner Dr. Norman E. Borlaug with the aim of focusing the world’s
attention on the ongoing hunger crisis and on those whose work has
significantly helped efforts to end it. Each year, more than 4,000
institutions and organizations around the world are invited to nominate
candidates for the prize. The World Food Prize is guided by a
distinguished Council of Advisors that includes former Presidents Jimmy
Carter and George H. W. Bush. More information, including biographies of
the laureates, is available at www.worldfoodprize.org.
The award will be formally presented during the World Food Prize
Laureate Award Ceremony on October 13 at the Iowa State Capitol in Des
Moines, Iowa.
World Food Prize and 2016 World Food Prize Winners
Fact Sheet
Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs
June 28, 2016
The 2016 World Food Prize laureates were announced at a ceremony at
the Department of State June 28. The World Food Prize is the foremost
international award recognizing the achievements of individuals who have
advanced human development by improving the quality, quantity or
availability of food in the world. The World Food Prize emphasizes the
importance of a nutritious and sustainable food supply for all people.
The Four 2016 World Food Prize Winners Are: Maria Andrade, Robert Mwanga, Jan Low, and Howarth Bois.
Maria Andrade began her research in 1997 in Mozambique
using sweet potato genetic material from North Carolina State
University and the International Potato Center in Peru. By 2014, more
than 1 million orange-fleshed sweet potato (OFSP) seeds were distributed
to 11 other countries in Africa.
Robert Mwanga’s OFSP research in Uganda resulted in
the orange-fleshed sweet potato largely replacing the white sweet
potato, which contains very low or no Vitamin A. He combined higher
yield traits with virus tolerance, blight resistance, and palatable
taste, which increased adoption of OFSP varieties among farmers. By
2014, more than 30 percent of Uganda’s farmers were growing his
varieties.
Jan Low conducted nutritional studies among poor African communities
in 2005 demonstrating that consumption of OFSP led to a 15 percent
decline in Vitamin A deficiency in children who consumed OFSP regularly
compared to children who did not. She is leading a project, “Sweetpotato
for Profit and Health Initiative” (2009—2019), with the goal to
favorably position sweet potatoes in the food economies of 17 African
countries to reduce child malnutrition and improve smallholder incomes.
The fourth World Food Prize Laureate, Howarth Bouis, harnessed the
enormous power of agricultural science to improve human nutrition
through his innovative leadership in bringing together agronomists,
plant breeders, nutritionists, and economists to breed and disseminate
new high yielding nutritious, biofortified staple food crops in more
than 30 countries. By 2014, biofortification was improving the health of
2 million farm families, with more than 100 million people projected to
benefit by 2018.
The 2016 World Food Prize Laureates developed and implemented
biofortification to increase vitamins and minerals in staple crops
through conventional breeding methods. Maria Andrade, Robert Mwanga, and Jan Low
Andrade, Mwanga, and Low developed disease-resistant, drought-tolerant,
high yielding varieties of the Vitamin A-rich OFSP that appeal to rural
families in Sub-Saharan Africa and can survive in the variable soils
and climate conditions that exist in the region. Their multi-year effort
has reduced malnutrition, prevented blindness and improved overall
health by providing critical micronutrients in the diets of millions of
rural poor in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Andrade, Mwanga, and Low
developed seven biofortified crops in all – iron and zinc fortified
beans, rice, wheat and pearl millet; and Vitamin A-rich cassava, maize,
and orange-fleshed sweet potato. These crops have been released in 30
countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, and another ten countries
are testing varieties of these crops.
Andrade, Mwanga, and Low also showed true talent in marketing. They
created a campaign called “the sweet that gives health” to brand the
color orange as a sign of healthy Vitamin A-rich foods. The Laureates
will receive their $250,000 award during the World Food Prize ceremony
in October at the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines, Iowa. This year
marks the 30th anniversary of the prize.
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