Picture Source: Daily Nation
From Nima Elbagir, CNN
Nairobi, Kenya (CNN) — Kenya swore in its youngest-ever president
Tuesday before a massive crowd, including numerous heads of state and
American civil rights activist Jesse Jackson.
Uhuru Kenyatta became the country’s fourth president after a prolonged
election dispute that ended up in the Kenyan Supreme Court.
Tens of thousands of people packed a Nairobi stadium Tuesday to watch
the inauguration. Jackson, a former U.S. presidential candidate,
attended the festivities as a private guest.
Kenyatta, the 51-year-old son of Kenya’s founding leader, won the
election with 50.07% of the vote. His chief rival, Raila Odinga, won
43.31% of the vote. Odinga challenged the outcome in court, saying it
was flawed and marred by technical problems.
After the court upheld Kenyatta’s election, Odinga offered the
president-elect his congratulations. “The court has now spoken,” Odinga
said. “I wish the president-elect and his team well.”
Political Dynasty
Kenyatta and Odinga are the sons of the nation’s first president and
vice president, respectively — stirring memories of a political dynasty
that dates back to the 1960s.
Their fathers started out as allies in the quest for Kenyan independence
from Britain. But the elder politicians’ relationship ended in bad
blood when founding President Jomo Kenyatta forced out his vice
president, Jaramogi Odinga, following a series of disputes.
A New Opportunity For Kenya
Despite controversy over the recent election results, the mutual
acceptance by the two sons could help restore the nation’s image as a
bastion of stability after disputed election results in 2007 led to
bloody chaos.
In that election, more than 1,200 people were killed and hundreds of
thousands displaced after Odinga disputed the results, which showed
incumbent President Mwai Kibaki as the winner.
At the time, supporters of both candidates battled in the streets with crude weapons, not in court.
Complicated Relations
But the upholding of Kenyatta’s victory raises the prospect of
complicated diplomatic ties with the West. The International Criminal
Court has indicted him for allegedly funding a local militia that
conducted reprisal attacks in the last election in 2007. His running
mate, William Ruto, also faces ICC charges at The Hague, in the
Netherlands. Both have denied the charges and have said they will
cooperate with the court to clear their names. Clashes kill 2 in Western
Kenya after election verdict
Beyond Borders
Kenya is East Africa’s biggest economy and a crucial trade route into
the rest of the continent. It provides an important buffer of stability
in a region that includes the fledgling Somali government and the
politically tense Sudan and South Sudan. Kenya is also a major U.S. ally
in the war against Islamist militants in the region and has remained
relatively peaceful amid civil wars in neighboring nations.
CNN’s Faith Karimi contributed to this report.
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