U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry listens as Moroccan 
Foreign Minister Salaheddine Mezouar addresses reporters in a joint news
 conference at the U.S. Department of State in Washington, D.C., on 
April 9, 2015.
State Department Photo
Department of State
Washington, DC
April 9, 2015
SECRETARY KERRY: Well, good morning, everybody. I’m very pleased to 
welcome my friend, the Foreign Minister Salaheddine Mezouar, and his 
delegation for the third session of the Strategic Dialogue between the 
United States and Morocco.
A year ago, the foreign minister hosted me and my delegation in 
Morocco, in Rabat, and we had a wonderful, wonderful visit there. As 
everybody knows, Moroccans have an extraordinarily rich culture that is 
shown in many ways, and I’m happy to say one of the ways is in treating 
guests to a delicious meal that is actually seven or eight meals 
disguised as one. Their hospitality is truly spectacular. And I very, 
very much hope to work with our superb representative in Rabat, 
Ambassador Dwight Bush, in order to see if I can have a chance to visit 
again, which we have talked about, and which I very much hope to do.
The U.S.-Moroccan Dialogue is grounded in a very longstanding 
friendship, and it’s real. It extends back to 1777, when Morocco 
recognized the independence of the United States. And we have initiated 
this particular dialogue because we feel that our leaders want to make 
certain that people understand that we have to do much more than just 
celebrate our history, we have to build the future. And that’s what 
we’re working on doing. By working together, we can help shape a future 
in which our citizens will be safer, they’ll be more prosperous, and 
where builders, not destroyers, will be strengthened and be the people 
who really define and write the history and meet the expectations of our
 people.
There can be no question that our meeting today is timely. The amount
 of time that we have to talk literally flew by, and we scratched the 
surface of many of the challenges that we face. And I thank my friend, 
Salaheddine, for his wisdom, for the breadth of his vision that he 
brings to the table in the challenges – in meeting the challenges that 
we face together.
Events in Africa and in the Middle East have presented all of us with
 a new mix of challenge. It’s different than it has been. It’s fast 
moving. There’s more sectarianism than any of us want, many times 
disguised in religion – not representing real religion but disguised in 
ways that are calculated to affect the minds of people and, 
unfortunately, set them on a course of violence and destruction.
Our delegations really look forward to reviewing today all of the 
aspects of this regional situation that we face together. There’s no one
 country that’s going to solve this. It’s going to take all of us 
working effectively together and it’s also going to take time. But we 
know that we have a very firm foundation on which to build.
Morocco is a major non-NATO ally of the United States and is the only
 country in Africa with which we have a free trade agreement, for 
example. It has successfully completed a productive compact with the 
Millennium Challenge Corporation and it recently hosted a well-attended 
Global Entrepreneurial Summit. And in July, it will serve as a venue for
 an important international meeting on climate change.
So Morocco is doing more than its fair share of contributing to the 
global dialogue on the issues of the day. And today our working groups 
are going to focus on four areas, including security cooperation. And 
here, my government commends Morocco for serving as co-chair of the 
Global Counterterrorism Forum’s campaign to prevent the recruitment of 
foreign terrorist fighters. Morocco is also a member of the anti-Daesh 
coalition. And since that coalition came together, it is a fact that 
Daesh has been pushed back significantly, and the result of that is that
 it is becoming increasingly dependent on its ability to be able to 
attract foreign fighters. And that means that we have to redouble our 
own efforts to persuade – and if necessary, prevent – young people from 
making the fatal mistake of signing up. And Morocco is a leader in our 
efforts to do that.
Also this year, Morocco will host African Lion, which is an annual 
military exercise that will continue next month. It includes several of 
our European and African partners. And in this era, it is essential that
 our armed forces experience working together, so that if a humanitarian
 or any other kind of emergency arises, we will be able to respond 
effectively before it is too late. Interoperability is a critical 
concept in the context of today’s challenges.
Other security-related topics that we’ll be covering today include 
the unrest in Libya, where we spent a fair amount of time talking a few 
minutes ago, where Morocco has supported and hosted UN negotiations and 
is undertaking a major leadership role in helping to find a path 
forward. And I was encouraged today in the comments of the foreign 
minister about the approach that is unfolding over the course of these 
next weeks.
Morocco is also taking steps to reform its justice sector, to 
professionalize its police force, to promote the rule of law, and 
strengthen its border security and its counterterrorist capabilities. 
The United States strongly backs all of these initiatives, and we will 
do everything that we can to be helpful as Morocco pursues success in 
each of those sectors.
A second area of discussion today concerns our growing economic and 
energy ties. Our free trade agreement is now almost a decade old, and it
 has already yielded very positive results for both sides. But we want 
to do better; we want to do more. We know we can. And so we’re going to 
talk this morning about how to ensure that the free trade agreement 
benefits grow in a balanced and more expansive way.
We’ll also talk about increasing our business-to-business contacts, 
intensifying two-way investment, and Morocco’s plan to generate at least
 40 percent of its electricity from renewable sources of energy.
In Morocco, as elsewhere, young people are the key to the future. The
 average age in Morocco is increasing now, but unemployment rates for 
those people who are 15 to 24 years old and not in school still remain 
high. It’s a challenge. It’s a challenge everywhere, by the way. And we 
hope that the government’s efforts to grow the economy, coupled with a 
$38 million agreement through USAID, will provide the nation’s youth 
with the confidence and the skills that they need to make the critical 
leap from school to paycheck, to a good job for the long-term future.
A third focus of our dialogue concerns the value of education and 
people-to-people contacts. Morocco has embarked on a program of 
comprehensive education reforms, designed to lift the standards and 
provide greater opportunity to young people, to women and girls 
particularly. And here again, the United States is helping through a $25
 million USAID grant to improve achievement at the primary school level.
 We’re also excited about the J. Christopher Stevens Virtual Exchange 
Initiative that was launched by the United States and Moroccan students 
this spring.
Our fourth area for discussion will highlight public institutions and
 civil society. The international turbulence of recent years shows how 
absolutely vital it is to be able to provide a peaceful outlet for 
political expression and to maintain governing structures that are 
sustained by the full support of their national populations. Morocco has
 the potential to be a model – the model, if you will.
But as we know from our own experience in the United States, building
 resilient and robust democratic institutions is a long-term job. We’re 
still working at it. We have our own challenges, and we know that. And 
so we talk with appropriate humility about any other country’s 
challenge, but we’re all in this together and we all have to draw from 
each other’s experiences and work together. Accordingly, we welcome 
Morocco’s effort to strengthen political parties and to give space to 
civil society in advance of the national elections.
We also respect His Majesty King Mohammed VI’s spiritual authority as
 a faith leader and his consistent and vocal opposition to any use of 
religion to justify violence against innocent persons.
In closing, let me just say that the foreign minister and I and our 
teams have a lot to discuss, as you can tell. And I very much look 
forward to having this discussion over the course of the day in the 
warmth and friendship that really does define this relationship. So I’m 
very pleased to yield my – the floor to my colleague and my friend, 
Foreign Minister Mezouar. Thank you. (Applause.)
FOREIGN MINISTER MEZOUAR: (Via interpreter.) Thank you, John, and 
dear friend. First of all, I would like to thank you for your kind 
words, for your hospitality, and for making your teams available. They 
worked hard. I would like to congratulate them.
And as you said, dear friend, we are two friendly countries and we 
have been longstanding friends, and this friendship in our context today
 is a fundamental basis to move ahead. It’s the fundamental basis that 
will allow us to face the transformations of today’s worlds with all of 
its complexities. And I think that our meeting of today as part of the 
strategic dialogue is the best message that we could convey together to 
say there aren’t just problems, but there’s also some progress being 
made. Humanity advances via crises, but also thanks to ability to ensure
 that progress may also be made.
I applaud – I salute the excellent relationship that we share, and 
this relationship that allows us doing meetings such as this one, but 
also doing very brief meetings that this relationship allows us to deal 
very quickly on the various topics, because you have the same 
assessments, the same analyses, but above all, we are members of the 
same bloc, the bloc of freedom, the camp of peace, that of democracy – 
the bloc of universal values, the bloc that defends the most 
disenfranchised, and also the bloc of solidarity. I think that these are
 the values that we share, and they allow us to always work with great 
peace of mind, to work together on the fundamental topics.
We met a year ago in Morocco, and of course, we were delighted to 
host you. Yes indeed, we shared some good meals, but we shared other 
meals, and namely our shared vision of what we wanted to be, of what we 
wanted to do. Morocco is a country, as you observed – is a country which
 is moving ahead. It’s a country which has built its model – its model 
of development, which is based on values, on institutions which are 
solid and strong. This is a country which has a history, and this 
history makes it stronger. This history helps us also via the reforms 
process that are continuing. Reforms never stop and they can never stop,
 because the world is moving. Societies are moving, are changing. And 
since the world and societies are moving and changing, well, reforms 
must also continue to move and change just like a society must continue 
to move and advance.
So Morocco does indeed appear to be this harbor of peace in a 
disrupted, disturbed, and ailing region of the world. We share our 
experiences with others, we provide our contribution, we engaged in the 
fight against ignorance, against extremism, because there is no war of 
religions, there’s no war of civilizations, but there’s a fight against 
ignorance. And that means that what we are engaged in together has 
meaning, because it’s the world as we see it, it’s societies as we 
perceive them, which are the engines of our actions, which are the 
engines of our relationships.
So I’m happy that today, once again, of the opportunity of this third
 strategic dialogue, that we’re able to notice that our relationship is 
vivacious. The advantages of these meetings that allows us to be 
constantly creative. They allow us to be constantly – say to yourselves 
we must ensure that this exceptional relationship, that this quality of 
relationship, it has to be supplied, it has to be complete – constantly 
fed, supplied; otherwise it will stagnate and it will regress.
So we are engaged in a virtuous, positive logic between our two 
countries. And here I would like to pay greater tribute to Ambassador 
Bush, who is doing a wonderful job. And also I would like to pay tribute
 to your teams at the State Department, who are also doing wonderful 
work to bring people together, to come up with imaginative things to 
create. I wish – would be remiss if I failed to pay tribute to our own 
ambassador, who is also working hard to ensure that constantly this 
exceptional relationship be preserved, sustained.
We talked about problems in our region. Here I would like to say two 
or three messages. The first message about Libya: Libya, as you know, 
the dialogue is taking place in Morocco, in serenity, in a state – 
atmosphere of responsibility. The Libyan people want peace; they want 
stability. The various components of the dialogue have been determined. 
There is a real awareness. The Libyans are capable of making peace. The 
Libyans are capable of getting along and the Libyans are capable of 
building a future within a framework of stability, as part of a modern 
society, an open society, with institutions that will allow them to 
deploy their wonderful energy. They do have that energy that will allow 
them to move ahead in the construction of their country, but also in the
 construction of the region.
Libyans need to be supported. We are engaged in a phase where the 
fundamental principles of the agreement have been accepted. Today, we 
must give this momentum and we must say and affirm that they are capable
 of making peace. They are capable of moving towards a political 
solution that will help them to overcome the difficulties that they have
 today.
So this is an opportunity to applaud the efforts of Bernardino Leon, 
who is working with great tact, with great engagement, but also applaud 
the various factions, the various protagonists who are engaged in the 
dialogue. And I am convinced that next week’s meeting will make it 
possible to move towards a definitive solution.
And why – I would also like to mention Yemen. We must, above all, 
understand that it is no longer possible to allow that in countries 
affected by this type of instability that legitimacy be swept aside by 
anyone. We must bring order back and respect. There was a dialogue and 
this dialogue was supposed to lead to the organization of a national 
unity government that would lead to new elections and representation. 
When units or factions start believing that, given they have a few 
militaries or some assets, they can destabilize states, the message that
 has to be retained is that – that has to be conveyed that this is 
fundamental. It has to be firm. It is no longer allowed that any 
minority, that any faction, should be able to destabilize the 
foundations of a state, because destabilizing the foundations of a state
 will bring us back to situations of insecurity, instability, always 
difficult to solve and which generally profit – benefit to those who 
know but we never think about.
So Morocco is determined, vis-a-vis values and principles. Morocco is
 engaged in the fight against extremism but also engaged in the fight 
against any type of destabilization which would lead to anarchy. So 
Morocco is engaged in the commission and it’s also engaged in this 
coalition for Yemen on the basis of values but also based on a value – 
on a vision of the dynamic to which the Middle East region must join, 
generally speaking.
I would also wish to emphasize the fact that the fight against 
extremism and the determination with which the coalition is acting is 
starting to produce results. These results are encouraging. This also 
encourages the Government of Iraq, which is responsible – its officials 
and its army – to come up with a solution that will make it possible to 
eradicate all forms of extremism and to fight against terrorism. So 
these are all – as many actions of the international community. And 
thanks to your leadership, dear friend, and we are all determined 
towards this action.
But I would also bring your attention to another aspect that should 
not be overlooked, that should not be forgotten. I would like to applaud
 your tenacity on the Israeli-Palestinian issue and on peace in this 
region. With determination, you led difficult negotiations. I think that
 this process is not over. With – this process must continue. The 
statement of Mr. Netanyahu is placing the international community in 
front of its real responsibilities, but we must never forget that peace 
in the Middle East will never take place as long as peace and stability 
in that region of the world, and especially as part of 
Israeli-Palestinian conflict has not been achieved.
His Majesty, the King is engaged via the committee accords to 
constantly provide this indispensable support to the Palestinians and 
particularly to the holy sites. These sites have to be protected. This 
is part of the heritage of humanity. They have to be protected for 
mankind. And Morocco, which is also engaged in this process of 
resumption of the dialogue, of discussion with the Quartet that had been
 designed by the Arab League, which had its meeting last Monday, in 
order to explain that we need a resumption of the process and the 
dialogue on the basis of engagements of the international community on 
behalf of the solution of two states, as it was defined – namely, the 
process that you have conducted yourself. Morocco will host the Summit 
of the Arab League next year in Morocco, and some very important topics 
will be on the agenda. And of course, Morocco is engaged in peace and in
 the rapprochement and the dialogue. This is fundamental because this 
period, this timeframe that we’re experiencing is sensitive, it’s 
explosive, and Morocco, thanks to the momentum, His Majesty, the King, 
is assuming the role of leadership, which is its own.
Morocco is also progressing on some various issues. You talked about 
them. There are two topics about which we have made some real progress –
 the issue of women, first of all, which was a struggle, a momentum. And
 thanks to His Majesty, there was this momentum. And this liberation 
that was conducted created for this amazing energy and skills in 
Morocco, and also the issue of youth. And this is an issue, of course, 
that we have not been working just since today. Morocco has always 
integrated – as part of its vision of development of society and of 
economic and social development, we integrate the training and the 
education of the youth as part of a strategy of development which is our
 own, and this is yielding good results, but we must continue to work 
even harder.
And this was part of the Global Entrepreneurial Summit that we were –
 had the pleasure of hosting, and you had the – gave us the honor of 
attending this. And this was a wonderful opportunity to show the amazing
 pool of talent that Morocco has in terms of creativity, of unyielding 
all of this power, and these means that will allow the youth to take its
 role and play its responsibility in the development of society. And of 
course, Morocco remains available to provide this expertise, this 
experience, as part of the upcoming summit which will take place in 
Nairobi, I believe, in July.
So Morocco is advancing with great serenity. Reforms are important, 
but in greater serenity they are done, the better it is. And it is 
acknowledged, appropriated by society. It is acknowledged by the 
political forces and the components of society. Morocco is advancing. We
 know we have to conduct reforms. We are conducting reforms and we’re 
expanding the field of liberation and of energies, and that makes the 
strength of our country. The strength of our country comes on the fact 
that we are liberating energies, and we have a leadership, because this 
leadership is modern. This leadership is progressive. This leadership is
 democratic. This leadership believes in human values.
His Majesty plays this role of leadership, but also, given the fact 
that we were able to build for more than a half century a momentum of 
political diversity and of political dialogue and of political 
representation, which this all allows us, indeed, to manage our 
differences with political alternative, with a democracy, with serenity 
and responsibility – and all of these things are things that we share 
with you, because the world also needs examples. Our relationship is an 
example because it is serene, it is responsible, because it looks to the
 future. And we all – Morocco is also an example that we share with 
other countries. And the stability of the region is fundamental. 
Previously, we mentioned the issue of the Sahara – Moroccan Sahara, and 
we emphasized on the fact that Morocco is a country that always looks to
 the future to build the future. Morocco provided concrete responses and
 concrete solutions via the autonomy proposal. This proposal is a 
proposal which moves towards integration but also towards the 
facilitation of the construction of the Maghreb space, and this on 
behalf of the populations, on behalf of the various countries.
So Morocco is a player that always looks at things positively. We 
have turned the page of the 25th century – we’re on the 21st century, 
and the 21st century has its own logic, and this logic says we must 
always be in a positive momentum, provide positive contributions, seek 
solutions, overcome the static systems of history which disrupt 
populations, which disrupt relations between countries. So Morocco wants
 to move ahead.
And we would like to thank you for the role that you play, the – your
 engagement on behalf of this virtuous dynamic that we want to move 
towards in this region with respect to the resolution of a problem which
 has been invented for 40 years, and which affects our territorial 
integrity. So these always many subjects which are important that we 
share, but I – once again, I would like to say I do know that you have a
 plane to catch. I would like to thank you for your friendship, for your
 availability towards Morocco. We’ll have – we have opportunities to 
meet once in a while in always various different locations, but these 
are very special moments, and we wanted to share them intensely with you
 on behalf of our relationship, on behalf of the friendship which unites
 our people here. I would like to pay tribute to the entire team which 
is here today, the three groups which are working, which are – the four 
groups, pardon me – four groups which are moving ahead with 
determination to provide content and to strengthen the economic 
component that is a momentum that has its own progression.
I would just like to conclude with one point which is important to us
 and that we share with you – Africa. Africa is the continent that we 
have to invest in. Morocco is engaging, it’s providing its experience, 
its expertise. We are providing our investments. We are providing human 
development. Morocco is providing this dimension of religious moderation
 which is fundamental today as part of the relationship and the 
stability and the stabilization of societies. We are engaged and will 
continue to be engaged.
When His Majesty, the King met President Obama, decided that this 
would be a thrust of the partnership between our countries, will provide
 it with more and more contact by engaging ourselves. We do know that 
the issue of energy is important, therefore our shared expertise should 
help towards, move in this dimension the issue of food security and the 
stabilization of populations, human development – really just 
development, but also investments. Morocco is the first investor, 
African investor in west – in Central Africa. So we are the largest 
African investor, which means that Morocco is engaged in this dynamic of
 development stabilization of Africa, which is a wonderful continent, 
which is a continent which has huge potential, and also needs to know 
that it has friends and friends that are – have wanted well, and since –
 we have good wishes for this continent and we’ll continue to work 
towards that.
Thank you once again, dear John. Thank you to all of you. (Applause.)
SECRETARY KERRY: Thank you very much, Salaheddine, very eloquent 
comments. And I want the
record to show that even when he was being 
serious, he was talking about (inaudible). (Laughter.) Thank you. 
(Applause.)
FOREIGN MINISTER MEZOUAR: Thank you. (Applause.)
QUESTION: Can we get (inaudible)? Will Cuba be removed from the state sponsors of terror list?
SECRETARY KERRY: I can’t, I’m sorry. I can’t. I’ve got to run now.
Joint Statement of the Third Session of the U.S.-Kingdom of Morocco Strategic Dialogue
Media Note
Office of the Spokesperson
Department of State
Washington, DC
April 9, 2015
The following is a joint statement by the governments of Morocco and the United States following today’s Strategic Dialogue.
Begin text:
At the third session of the United States–Morocco Strategic Dialogue 
today at the Department of State, Secretary of State John Kerry and 
Foreign Minister Salaheddine Mezouar reviewed progress over the past 
year and discussed developments in the broader region which will shape 
our joint agenda over the next year. Building on the priorities defined 
in November 2013 by President Obama and King Mohammed VI, the outcomes 
of 2014’s Second Strategic Dialogue, and the shared economic objectives 
discussed during Vice President Biden’s November 2014 visit to Morocco, 
our strategic partnership and shared vision will promote a secure, 
stable, democratic, and prosperous Maghreb, Sahel region, Africa, and 
Middle East.
Support for Democratic Reforms:
The Secretary reiterated the United States’ appreciation for the 
action and leadership of His Majesty the King in continuing efforts to 
strengthen further Morocco’s democratic institutions and promote 
economic prosperity and human development. He welcomed the recent launch
 of a series of programs designed to strengthen political parties and 
civil society and to help prepare for municipal and regional elections, 
which will represent a new devolution of power to local authorities.
The Secretary hailed the passage of important reforms to Morocco’s 
system of military justice to ensure that civilians will no longer face 
military tribunals. He also noted the important role of civil society as
 a voice for the public in the policy process; in this regard, the 
Secretary welcomed the recent registration, in accordance with the 
recommendations of the National Human Rights Council (CNDH), of a number
 of civil society organizations.
The Secretary congratulated the Minister on Morocco’s immigration 
reforms and its legalization of more than 18,000 illegal migrants and 
asylum seekers over the course of 2014. The Minister underlined the 
important role that the National Human Rights Council has played in the 
protection and promotion of human rights nationally. The two parties 
discussed joint initiatives to work together to promote human rights 
globally at the United Nations Human Rights Council.
Economic Cooperation:
The Minister and the Secretary reviewed the successful Global 
Entrepreneurship Summit held in Marrakech in November 2014 and discussed
 the next steps to jointly promote a culture of entrepreneurship in 
support of socioeconomic development and shared prosperity across the 
region. The Minister and Secretary emphasized the importance of Moroccan
 and U.S. support for a successful sixth annual Global Entrepreneurship 
Summit in Kenya.
The Secretary congratulated Morocco on its eligibility for a second 
Millennium Challenge Corporation compact and looked forward to the 
important work it will do to stimulate investment and growth by 
promoting private sector linkages in education and improving land policy
 and productivity. The Secretary and Minister applauded the Memorandum 
of Understanding signed today between the Government of Morocco and the 
Millennium Challenge Corporation designed to share expertise and lessons
 learned with other select countries in Africa.
They discussed efforts to further increase trade and investment 
between the two countries and take full advantage of the U.S.–Morocco 
Free Trade Agreement. They praised the strengthening of business to 
business ties through an ongoing series of United States–Morocco 
Business Development Conferences. The Minister and the Secretary 
welcomed the potential of future cooperation on energy and highlighted 
Moroccan progress toward its 2020 renewable energy targets, including 
notable advances in wind and solar power.
Engagement in Africa:
The Secretary highlighted the leadership of His Majesty King Mohammed
 VI in promoting human development and economic prosperity within 
Africa.
The Secretary and the Minister reaffirmed the two countries’ will to 
work jointly to ensure security and stability and economic growth in 
Africa through a comprehensive and coordinated approach including food 
security, access to energy, trade promotion, conflict prevention, and 
the preservation of cultural and religious identity.
The Minister emphasized Morocco’s role and commitment in supporting 
growth and development in Africa and in providing an avenue for 
increased trade and investment in Africa, in particular through the 
enhancement of south-south cooperation; the Secretary reaffirmed the 
U.S. interest in coordinating efforts with Morocco on the continent and 
seizing the opportunities presented for shared prosperity.
The Issue of the Western Sahara:
The Secretary reaffirmed the U.S. commitment to a peaceful, 
sustainable, mutually agreed-upon solution to the Western Sahara 
question. The United States’ policy toward the Western Sahara has 
remained consistent for many years. The United States has made clear 
that Morocco’s autonomy plan is serious, realistic, and credible, and 
that it represents a potential approach that could satisfy the 
aspirations of the people in the Western Sahara to run their own affairs
 in peace and dignity. The United States supports the negotiations 
carried out by the United Nations, including the work of the UN Personal
 Envoy of the Secretary-General Ambassador Christopher Ross, and urges 
the parties to work toward a just, lasting, and mutually agreed 
political solution. The United States also supports the role of the UN 
Mission for the Referendum on Western Sahara (MINURSO). The Secretary 
and the Foreign Minister affirmed their shared commitment to the 
improvement of the lives of the people in the Western Sahara and 
discussed appropriate ways to meet that goal.
Security Cooperation:
The Minister congratulated the United States for organizing the White
 House Summit to Counter Violent Extremism in Washington and reaffirmed 
its readiness to play a leading role in its follow-up process and 
demonstrating progress on the Summit’s action agenda at the leaders’ 
summit against violent extremism in New York on the margins of the UNGA.
 In this regard, the Secretary thanked the Minister for Morocco’s 
participation in this summit and for Morocco’s leadership in addressing 
the challenge of Foreign Terrorist Fighters, including through Morocco’s
 co-chairing the Global Counterterrorism Forum’s Foreign Terrorist 
Fighters Working Group. The Secretary and the Minister hailed the work 
done since its creation by the Global Counterterrorism Forum.
Mindful of the importance of border control in any strategy to fight 
terrorism, they reaffirmed the commitment of Morocco and the United 
States to co-lead, within the GCTF, the Initiative on Open Border Security.
The Secretary noted the United States’ appreciation for Morocco’s 
leadership in countering violent extremism and welcomed the creation of 
Mohammed VI Institute of Training of Imams, Morchidines and Morchidates 
from Morocco and other African, Arab and European countries.
They looked forward to this year’s largest-ever iteration of the 
multilateral African Lion military exercise in Morocco, a critical event
 in support of greater regional security cooperation. 
They noted robust and growing cooperation to support Morocco’s reform
 of its justice sector and promoting the rule of law, and welcomed the 
launch of new law enforcement and counterterrorism programs, including a
 trilateral initiative with Moroccan and American trainers working 
together to train other African partners in border security and crisis 
management.
The Secretary and the Minister reaffirmed their commitment to support
 the project initiated by the International Institute for Criminal 
Justice and the Rule of Law (IIJ), for the establishment of an informal 
platform for judicial cooperation in the Maghreb and the Sahel region on
 terrorism and other related cases.
Regional Issues:
Minister Mezouar reiterated His Majesty Mohammed VI’s support to the 
efforts by President Obama and the Secretary to advance Middle East 
peace and they acknowledged the contribution of His Majesty King 
Mohammed VI, as Chairman of Al Quds Committee, to the efforts aiming at 
achieving a two state solution.
The Minister and the Secretary reemphasized our shared goal of 
stability and security throughout the region and the continent of 
Africa, in particular the Sahel region. They noted the importance of 
stability in Libya and discussed both countries’ support for the UN 
process to advance reconciliation there.
The Secretary praised Morocco’s constructive role in inter-Libyan 
political talks, taking place in Skhirat, Morocco, under the auspices of
 the UN Special Representative for the Secretary General for Libya. The 
Secretary and the Minister underlined the vital importance of reaching a
 political and negotiated solution, which will promote stability and 
reconciliation in Libya.
On Mali, the Minister and the Secretary emphasized the need for a 
comprehensive solution which could address the root causes of the 
conflict and ensure a genuine and lasting national reconciliation which 
engages and is freely agreed to by all the concerned parties. The 
Secretary and Minister Mezouar underlined the importance of a solution 
that preserves Mali’s sovereignty and unity.
Educational and Cultural Cooperation:
The Minister and the Secretary discussed further cooperation to 
promote mutual understanding and dialogue in Morocco and throughout the 
region. They commended the work of the MacArthur Foundation, DreamYard, 
and Digital Youth Network together with the Moroccan Education and 
Resource Network (MEARN) in launching the J. Christopher Stevens Virtual
 Exchange Initiative pilot program between Morocco and American students
 earlier this spring. The Secretary congratulated Morocco on the 
comprehensive educational reforms the government has taken on, in 
recognition of the importance of education as it relates to developing a
 participatory democracy and encouraging economic growth.
The Secretary looked forward to furthering our partnership through 
USAID’s multi-year $25 million commitment to improving primary grade 
educational attainment. The Minister and the Secretary confirmed that 
strong interfaith dialogue, the promotion of values of moderation and 
tolerance are key for stability and development in the region and 
welcomed the convening of the international conference entitled “Women 
at the Heart of Monotheism: A Plural History” held in Rabat in November 
2014.
Conclusion: 
The Secretary congratulated Morocco on its decision to organize and 
host the 22nd session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 22) to the 
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which will take 
place in 2016.
The Minister and the Secretary concluded by noting that the 
Moroccan–American strategic partnership is based both on shared 
interests and shared values which provide many avenues for cooperation 
and collaboration bilaterally, regionally, and globally. They committed 
to following up on the joint agenda in all its facets. The Secretary 
thanked the Minister for his invitation to visit Morocco, and they look 
forward to the fourth session of the Strategic Dialogue in Rabat next 
year.
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