Photo courtesy of (Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)
Office of the Spokesperson
Department of State
Washington, DC
January 17, 2013
On January 17, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton received the
president of Somalia, Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, at the U.S. Department of
State. During the visit, Secretary Clinton announced that, for the first
time since 1991, the United States recognizes the Government of
Somalia. President Hassan Sheikh’s visit and the U.S. decision to
recognize his government are evidence of the great strides toward
stability Somalia has made over the past year. They also demonstrate the
strong relationship between the Government of Somalia, its people, and
the United States of America.
In 2012, after more than a decade of transitional governments,
Somalia completed its political transition process. This culminated in a
new provisional constitution, a new parliament, and the election by
that parliament of Mr. Hassan Sheikh as Somalia’s president. In
recognizing the Government of Somalia, the United States is committing
to sustained diplomatic engagement with the Somali authorities. While we
maintain responsibility for U.S. engagement in Somalia through our
personnel in the Somalia Unit, led by Special Representative for
Somalia, James Swan, and co-located with the U.S. Embassy in Nairobi,
Kenya, we have increased our travel to Somalia over the last six months
and plan to establish an even more robust presence there as security
permits. In addition, recognition removes an obstacle to Somali
participation in certain foreign assistance programs, including security
sector programs like International Military and Education Training and
Foreign Military Financing.
Along with other partners, U.S. engagement and assistance has played a
critical role in getting Somalia to where it is today. We have provided
significant humanitarian, security sector, and democracy and governance
assistance that underpins much of Somalia’s progress to date. In FY
2012 alone, we provided over $450 million in foreign assistance to
Somalia, including over $200 million in humanitarian assistance. Since
2007 we have provided more than $650 million for the African Union
Mission in Somalia, to include UN assessed costs, and more than $130
million for the development of a professional, effective Somalia
security sector.
Somalia’s long road to representative and accountable government has
not ended. We applaud President Hassan Sheikh’s commitment to inclusive
governance and call on Somalia’s new leaders to continue the reform
effort and work together to create a better future for all Somalis. We
will continue to help the new government strengthen democratic
institutions, improve stability and security, and improve its ability to
provide services to its citizens.
In addition to meeting Secretary Clinton, President Hassan Sheikh
also met with Deputy National Security Advisor Denis McDonough, Deputy
Administrator of USAID Donald Steinberg, Under Secretary of Defense for
Policy James Miller, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs
Johnnie Carson, Assistant Secretary of State for International
Organizations Esther Brimmer, Assistant Secretary of State for
Population, Refugees, and Migration Anne Richard, and Deputy Assistant
Secretary of Defense for African Affairs Amanda Dory along with other
U.S. government officials during his visit to Washington. He will meet
with UN Ambassador Susan E. Rice on Friday. President Mohamud was
accompanied on his visit by Deputy Prime Minister/Foreign Minister
Fowziya Haji Adam, Minister of Information and Telecommunication
Abdullahi Elmoge Hersi, and several senior advisors.
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